Browsing Master Theses by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 132
-
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia BRAFV600E dengan Gambaran Klinis dan Sub-tipe Histopatologi pada Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) di Unit Patologi Anatomik Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Prof. Dr. Chairuddin Pansunan Lubis Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is an indolent thyroid malignancy with clinicopathological features that play a role in prognosis. BRAFV600E mutations in PTC have a poor prognosis and BRAFV600E immunohistochemical ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Programmed Death Ligan 1 (PD-L1) dengan Densitas Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) pada beberapa Subtipe Karsinoma Ovarium
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: PD-L1 and TILs play crucial roles in the tumor microenvironment, modulating immune responses in ovarian carcinoma. However, studies analyzing their relationship across different histological subtypes remain ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Sirtuin 1 dengan Jenis Kanker Paru Non Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (NSCLC) Berdasarkan Klasifikasi World Health Organization 2021
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2025)Background: Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Recent studies have begun to highlight the potential of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) as a prognostic biomarker in lung cancer patients. Several ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) terhadap Klinikopatologi dan Subtype Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma is an epithelial malignancy that shows follicular cell differentiation and a series of characteristic core features, with the best prognosis of thyroid carcinoma overall in patients. ... -
Hubungan Karakteristik Klinikopatologi pada Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) dengan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Light Chain 3 B (LC3-B)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common histological subtype in RCTs. This tumor is very aggressive and is often diagnosed at an advanced stage. LC3-B is a specific autophagy marker that plays ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia P16INK4a terhadap Subtipe dan Grading Histopatologi pada Karsinoma Sel Skuamosa Penis
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Penile squamous cell carcinoma is a rare male malignancy in the world. Human Papilloma Virus is the most common risk factor associated with penile squamous cell carcinoma which can be detected by p16INK4a ... -
Hubungan Jumlah Black Dots dalam Nuclei Sel Epitel Terekspresi Argyrophilic Nucleolar Organizing Regions (AgNORs) dan Nottingham Grading System pada Invasive Breast Carcinoma of No Special Type (IBC-NST)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Breast cancer is a malignant disease in women. The high number of breast cancer cases is caused by multiple factors, including barriers to early detection of breast cancer, socio-economic and geographical ... -
Hubungan Klinikopatologi Karsinoma Urotelial Invasif pada Kandung Kemih dengan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia PD-1/PD-L1
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Invasive urothelial carcinoma is a malignant epithelial neoplasm arising from the urothelial lining of the urinary bladder. Urothelial carcinoma is 4 times more commonly in men than women, cause the sixth most ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Protein 16 (P16) Terhadap Subtipe Karsinoma Nasofaring Di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KNF) is a malignant tumor originating from the epithelial cells of the nasopharyngeal mucosa or gland and is a malignant tumor of the head and neck area. Immunohistochemistry Protein ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Program Cell Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) dengan Grading The International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) pada Adenocarcinoma Prostate di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Prof. Chairuddin Panusunan Lubis Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background Diffuse astrocytic tumor (DAT) is an infiltrative diffuse astrocytoma tumor accompaniedbymolecular parameters in the form of the presence or absence of isocitrate dehydrogenase(IDH)gene mutations. DAT categories ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Immunohistokimia Notch 1 terhadap Subtipe Histopatologi Basal Cell Carcinoma pada Kulit Wajah
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2024)Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a malignant epithelial neoplasm from immature pluripotent cells of the epidermis layer and outer sheath of hair follicles. BCC proliferation is influenced by several factors, ... -
Perbandingan Hasil Pemeriksaan Metode Cytocentrifuge Cytology dan Cell Block pada Cairan Pleura yang Dikonfirmasi dengan Pemeriksaan Imunohistokimia Calretinin sebagai Penanda Mesothelial Cell
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Pleural effusion is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity, which occurs as a result of disturbance in the balance between production and reabsorption. Cytologycal examination is important as ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Sall Like Protein 4 (SALL4) pada Berbagai Subtipe Karsinoma Nasofaring di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan Tahun 2020-2021
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant tumor in the head and neck region, originating from the nasopharyngeal epithelium. Data from the Global Burden of Cancer 2020, nasopharyngeal carcinoma ranks fifth ... -
Perbandingan Gambaran Peritumoral Budding pada Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Nos dengan Pewarnaan Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) dan Imunohistokimia Pancytokeratin (AE1/AE3)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Objective: This study was conducted to analyze the comparison of peritumoral budding appearance in colorectal adenocarcinoma NOS stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE) and pancytokeratin (AE/AE3) immunohistochemistry. Methods: ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) dengan Gleason Grading System International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) pada Adenokarsinoma Prostat
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Malignancy of the prostate is the fourth malignancy and the eighth leading cause of death in the world. The Gleason grading system is used to see the grade of prostate tumors. The greater the Gleason score, the ... -
Hubungan Ekspressi Ki67 dengan Indeks Tumor Budding Peritumoral pada Kasus Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cervix NOS dan Adenocarcinoma Cervix NOS
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Cervical cancer is a malignant neoplasm of the cervix due to abnormal cell growth that damages the surrounding tissue derived from squamous epithelial cells called squamous cell carcinoma cervix NOS and derived ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Immunohistokimia GATA3 dan TP53 pada Beberapa Subtipe Histopatologi Karsinoma Ovarium
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2023)Background: Ovarian carcinoma is a cancer with high mortality in women and although comprehensive treatment with surgery and chemotherapy is at an advanced stage, survival rates are still low. GATA3 and p63 are predictors ... -
Hubungan Microvessel Density (MVD) Berdasarkan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Cluster of Differentiation 31 (CD31) dengan Klinikopatologi Karsinoma Payudara Invasif
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: The prognosis of invasive breast carcinoma depends on clinicopathological parameters including tumor size, lymph node involvement, metastasis, stage, histopathological subtype and grade, lymphovascular invasion ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Sex Determining Region Y Box 2 (SOX2) dengan Grading Histopatologi, Invasi Vaskular Intramural dan Ekstramural pada Adenokarsinoma Kolorektal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2022)Background: The incidence and mortality of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) worldwide varies widely (up to 10 times). Colorectal carcinoma ranks third in the world and is the most common cause of death in the world. Ninety percent ...