Master Theses
Master Theses
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Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Fibroblast Activation Protein (Fap) dengan Grading Histopatologi dan Tumor-Stroma Ratio (Tsr) Pada Adenokarsinoma Kolorektal
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Colorectal adenocarcinoma is a malignancy of the large intestine (colon and rectum) of epithelial origin, ranks third in the world, and the second leading cause of cancer death. The prognosis can be assessed based on the ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Mucin1 dan Pola Imunoreaktivitas Ekspresi Mucin1 Terhadap Grading Histopatologi Adenokarsinoma Prostat
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Background: Prostate cancer was the cause of death for around 358,989 (3.8%) of all cancer deaths in men in 2018. In Indonesia in 2020 there were around 7.4% of new cases of prostate cancer from all malignancies and about ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Mucin 1 (MUC1) dengan Grading Histopatologi dan Subtipe Molekuler Pada Karsinoma Payudara Invasif
(2021)Breast carcinoma is a malignancy that occurs from breast cells that grow and continue to proliferate uncontrollably. Mucin 1 (MUC1) has become a topic of interest in cancer treatment due to its upregulation, which affects ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) dengan Grading Histopatologi Endometrioid Endometrial Carcinoma (EEC)
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2020)Background: EEC is a primary epithelial malignant tumor in the endometrium, a glandular neoplasm with an acinar, papillary or partially solid configuration. Histopathological grading is made based on the degree of structural ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Estrogen Receptor Alpha (ERα) dan Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERβ) pada Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Background: Thyroid carcinoma is malignancy in thyroid gland showing differentiation of epithelial cells, namely follicular or parfolicular cells. Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is a thyroid carcinoma that is most often ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1 (TGF-Β1) dengan Klinikopatologi Karsinoma Ovarium
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Background: Ovarian carcinoma is a cancer with high mortality in women and despite comprehensive management with surgery and chemotherapy at an advanced stage, the survival rate is still low. TGFβ-1 contributes to the ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Programmed Death–Ligand 1 (PD-L1) terhadap Karsinoma Nasofaring Subtipe Non-Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma dan Subtipe Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2021)Latar Belakang: Karsinoma nasofaring (KNF) adalah suatu keganasan yang timbul dari mukosa nasofaring yang menunjukkan diferensiasi skuamosa. Data dari Global Burden of Cancer 2018, karsinoma nasofaring menempati peringkat ... -
Spektrum Bakteriologik pada Berbagai Jenis Batu Saluran Kemih Bagian Atas
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2003)Batu saluran kemih (batu urin) terdiri dari produk metabolisme yang ada pada filtrat glomeruli normal, sering pada konsentrasi yang melewati kelarutan maksimumnya. -
Tampilan Imunositokimia Her2/Neu pada Biopsi Aspirasi Metastasis Karsinoma Nasofaring Kelenjar Limfe
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2009)Background: HER2/neu (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) is a protein found on the cell membrane surface. HER2/neu is overexpressed in several tumor types including breast, ovarian, bladder, salivary ... -
Hubungan Igg(Igg1 Dan Igg2) dengan Stadium dalam Penanggulangan Karsinoma Payudara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2004)In breast cancer the stage ( TNM ) determines the treatment as well as the prognosis. The transformation of a normal cell to a malignancy can result that the tumors express the antigens ( unique tumor-specific antigens and ... -
Tampilan Imunositokimia HER2/neu pada Biopsi Aspirasi Jarum Halus Penderita Kanker Payudara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2009)Background: HER2/neu (also called ERB B2), the second member of the Epithelial Growth Factor receptor family, is amplified in breast cancer. Because the molecular alteration in HER2/neu is specific for cancer ... -
Peranan Pemeriksaan Imunohistokimia COX-2 pada Karsinoma Nasofaring
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2008) -
Massa Nekrotik Bergranul Halus Eosinofilik Berbercak-Bercak sebagai Pembeda Abses Tuberkulosa
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2003)Dinegara yang sedang berkembang seperti Indonesia masih banyak dijumpai penyakit infeksi tuberkulosa sebagai penyakit menular -
Perbandingan Kuantitatif Morfometri Sitologi dari Limfoma dan Non Neoplasma
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2008)Background Morphometric measurement of nuclei may be of diagnostic and prognostic value in some malignancy. Image analysis in pathology as a methode meant to provide objective support in the resolution of difficult problem. ... -
Perbedaan Nilai Numerik Kuantitasi Sitomorfometri terhadap Keliling dan Densitas Inti pada Fibroadenoma, Karsinoma Duktus dan Karsinoma Lobular Payudara
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2009)OBJECTIVE Fine needle biopsy aspiration cytology is an important preoperative diagnostic procedure in breast lesions. In the mean time cytology interpretation is subjective and base on intuition and skills of a pathologist. ... -
Tampilan Imunohistokimia COX-2 pada Lesi Gastritis, Pre-Kanker dan Kanker Lambung
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2007)Gastric cancer is the second most common cancer in the world. Although its cause not yet been known surely, but estimated that is the late conditions of multifactorial, multistep and multigenetic processes. Growth of gastric ... -
Hubungan Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) dan Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILS) dengan Tipe Histopatologi dan Stadium Klinis Karsinoma Nasofaring
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2016)Background. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a carcinoma arising in the nasopharyngeal mucosa that shows light microscopic of squamous differentiation. Several molecular targets have been identified in tumour specimen of patients ... -
Hubungan Usia Penderita dengan Gambaran Histopatologi Kanker Ovarium di Kota Medan Tahun 2010-2011
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2013)Latar belakang: Tumor ovarium merupakan salah satu neoplasma yang dijumpai pada sistem genitalia wanita. Peningkatan insidensi kanker ovarium erat hubungannya dengan semakin meningkatnya usia, jumlah paritas dan penggunaan ... -
Ekspresi Imunohistokimia Ki-67 pada Tumor Payudara Tikus Wistar yang Diinokulasi Kanker Terinduksi Benzo(Α)Pyrene dengan Dengan Pemberian Ekstrak Benalu Teh
(Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2012)Background. Breast cancer is the second largest cause of deaths after lung cancer in women. The WHO data shows 1.2 million people have been diagnosed with breast cancer. The data from the National Cancer Registration ...