dc.description.abstract | Child is trusteeship and gift of lord on whom on basic right, dignity, and
humanity values must be protected and respected. Human right of child is a part of
Human Rights contained in Constitution 1945 and Convencion of United Nations on
Child Rights. From nation and state life perspective, child is the future and next
generation of nation, thus each child deserves for survival, growth and development,
participation and protection against violence and discrimination and also civil right
and freedom.
Parents, family, and community will be responsible to guard and maintain the
rights according to duty imposed by the law. Similarly in implementation of child
protection, state and government are responsible to prepare the facilities and
accessibility to child, particularly to guarantee the growth and development optimally
and in directed manner.
Thus, the main topic of discussion in this paper is: How is criminal law
analysis in international children trafficking, and the law enforcement, the trial in this
case, and what is the criminal law responsibility of international child traders.
To enforce the law for international child trafficking case, the Government of
Republic of Indonesia has issued the Statue i.e., by publishing the Decree of
President RI No. 88 of 2002 regarding National Action Plan on Abolishment of
Trafficking for woman and children, in addition the Law no. 23 of 2003 regarding
Children Protection is also applied, and also some provisions about child trafficking
contained in Criminal Law Textbook. | en_US |