Pemberantasan Peredaran Narkotika, Psikotropika dan Zat Adiktif (NAPZA) di Lembaga Permasyarakatan (Penelitian pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas I Medan)

Abstract

The distribution of NAPZA in jail has occurred since long time, but in that time the imprisons general just use the hemp. The modus conducted to enter deceive the harm goods like NAPZA into the food, radio, speaker, cases and pillows from the visitors also into the stomach of cuttlefish or the foods cooked by family and brought in the time of visiting. The measured and dark distribution of NAPZA in Correctional Institution occurred because of NAPZA is a business lading that is economically can profit for parties that must become the enforder of law in eradication of the NAPZA. Such as officials of Correctional Institution, thus they are involved in the dark distribution of NAPZA. There is the supply of NAPZA in Correctional Institution to indicate the failure of control function (security) Correctional Institution in so as institution of punishing for imprisons. The problem discussed in this thesis is to cover the factors causing the imprisons using NAPZA, the role of Community Institution in overcoming the NAPZA measured related with implementation of UU No. 12/1995 regarding the Community and the laws supporting the eradication of distribution of NAPZA. The type of thesis research is analysis descriptive, that describes and analyzes the problem presented. The type of data used is primary data gained by field study and secondary data collected by study of literature/library. All data is analyzed in qualitative, namely, to interpretation the quality about the opinion or response of respondents, then to explain it completely and comprehensively regarding several aspects relating with the matter. The result of research indicated there is two (2) factors that causes the imprisons to do the NAPZA abuse in Correctional Institution, namely: factor of internal and factor of external, the entry of NAPZA inside the institution of community class I Medan by the visitors and workers. If there is visitor know to carry the NAPZA to institution of community class I of Medan, so the action is taken by workers, including to report it with policeman and to detain the person until the authority to take them. White if there is the imprisons who are know to conduct the deception of NAPZA inside the institution of Community Class I of Medan, the side of Correctional Institution Will report the to policemen, the imprisons are given the discipline punishment like cancellation of their rights and the imprisons are put into the isolation room/into the cells. The conclusion that is gained from the researches is the firm separation regarding the place of counselling for imprisons who conducts the NAPZA matters with another imprisons who make the criminal matter. It is necessary to build the special jail for narcotics and drugs, made a program (activity) involving the expert of psychology thus the things existing in personal of imprisons that can stimulate the desire to re- relation with NAPZA can be minimally at least pressed. T is necessary to form special unit tasking to do the counselling and controlling specially against imprisons of NAPZA matters. There must be workers of Community Institution with special skills to handle the imprisons involved in NAPZA abuse. Because the workers who have only skill in general can not handle the NAPZA matters maximally. There must be collaboration between Institution of