Analisis الإضافة /Al-Idafatu/dalam Surah Al Maidah

Abstract

This study aims to describe the types and positions of الإضافح /Al idafatu/ contained in Surah Al-Maidah. This research is a library research and uses a qualitative descriptive analysis research method. The object of this research is the Analysis of الإضافح /Al idafatu/ contained in Surah Al-Maidah. The theory used is the theory of Al idafatu introduced proposed by Syamsuddin and Ni'mah. The results obtained include: 1), there are 2 types of Al idafatu Ma'nawiyyah and Lafziyyah. The type of الإضافح ان ؼً يُٕح /Al idafatu Ma'nawiyyatu/ has 195 data and the type of الإضافح انهفظيح /Al idafatu Lafz~iyyatu/ has 11 data. 2), the position of الإضافح /Al idafatu/ is 15: Al mubtada 14 words, Al - khabaru 11 words, khabar inna 6 words, Al – fa'ilu 15 words, Na'ibu l- Fa'ili 5 words, Khabar kana 1 word, Isim inna 2 words, Al Maf'ul bihi 39 words, Al Maf'ulu l- mutlaqu 7 words, Al Maf'ul fihi 21 words, Al halu 2 words, Al munada 9 words, Al badalu 15 words, Al 'atafu 18 words and Jar majrur 39 words. The conclusion that can be given is that in surah Al Maidah there are 15 positions of Al idafatu.