Implementasi Kebijakan Tentang Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Terhadaap Penyalahguaan Narkoba di Kabupaten Aceh Teggara (Qanum Kabupaten Aceh Tenggaranomor 4 Tahun 2016)

Abstract

Drug abuse in Indonesia in recent years has become a serious problem and has reached a state of concern. Seeing the development of drug abuse that continues to increase. Southeast Aceh Regency is one of the places for drug trafficking, data on drug abuse has increased in the last three years, so the Aceh Tenggara District government issued Qanum No 4 of 2016 as an effort to prevent and deal with drug abuse. This study aims to describe how the Policy for the Prevention of Eradication of Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Southeast Aceh District is implemented. This study uses a qualitative method. The collection of data used by researchers is by interview techniques, observation, and documentation as research support. The data obtained were analyzed using the implementation theory put forward by Van Meter and Van Horn, which includes standards and targets, resources, characteristics of implementing agents, communication, implementor dispositions, and the economic, social, and political environment. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Policy in Southeast Aceh District has not gone well because after the implementation of this policy it has not shown a significant reduction in drug abuse in Southeast Aceh District. When analyzed using the Van meter and Van horn implementation models, the standard indicators and policy targets have a strong foundation, but the implementation is still very lacking, on the resource indicator, the number of members owned by the BNK and the Police is still very lacking, the funds they have are also very low. lacking, as well as facilities for rehabilitation do not exist. On communication indicators BNK and the police build good communication. In terms of the characteristics of implementing agents, it is quite good with high commitment and dedication given by policy implementers. In the indicator of the disposition of the implementer, the knowledge and understanding of this policy is quite good because there is a legal basis that is used as a guideline in carrying out the policy, then in the indicators of the conditions of the socio-economic and political environment, they tend to be indifferent to the surrounding environment, making it difficult for the BNK and the Police to achieve the targets that were planned beforehand.