Prarancangan Pabrik Pembuatan Metil Etil Keton dari 2-Butanol Melalui Proses Dehidrogenasi Kapasitas 51.000 Ton/Tahun dan Tugas Khusus: Rancangan Keteknikan Reaktor Fixed Bed Multitube

Abstract

The planned factory location is in Kecamatan Medan Labuhan, Kota Medan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara with the total area of the plant area 31.650 m2. The water needs at this plant are supplied from the Belawan River as much as 4.276,216 kg/h. The planned form of corporate organization is Perseroan Terbatas (PT) with a line and staff organizational structure, as well as a total of 375 employees. The economic analysis results on this preliminary plant design are as follows: 1. Capital Investment (CI) : Rp 2.128.060.383.723 2. Total Cost (TC) : Rp 1.314.450.384.844 3. Profit Margin (PM) : 41,020 % 4. Break Even Point (BEP) : 28,629 % 5. Return On Investment (ROI) : 31,216 % 6. Pay Out Time (POT) : 3 years 2 months 7. Return On Network (RON) : 52,026 % 8. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) : 32,980 %. Based on the results of economic analysis, it can be concluded that the Methyl Ethyl Ketone manufacturing plant from 2-Butanol dehydrogenation process is feasible to be established.