Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Korban Tindak Pidana Pencabulan pada Tahap Penyidikan di Polres Tapanuli Tengah (Studi Kasus Laporan Polisi No. LP/222/XI/2019/SU/RES. Tapteng, Tertanggal 18 November 2019)

Abstract

In investigating and investigating child victims of sexual abuse by their own families, it is indeed difficult to carry out. Moreover, it was not helped at all by the family. The example of the case raised in this study is about the crime of sexual abuse by his biological father against his child, even based on investigations and investigations carried out, it turns out his siblings also molested the child victim. Examples of such cases will be reviewed and analyzed in this study are Police Report No. 222 / XI / SU / 2019 / Res. Tapteng about the crime of sexual abuse. Issues that will be reviewed and analyzed include legal arrangements regarding legal protection for child victims of sexual abuse during the investigation and investigation stages; The process of investigating and investigating the Police Report; and efforts made by the Tapteng Regional Police and Satreskrim Investigators and related agencies. Thus, this study is entitled to the legal protection of child victims of molestation at the investigation stage in the Central Tapanuli District Police (Case Study of Police Report No. LP / 222 / XI / 2019 / SU / RES.Tapteng, dated 18 November 2019). This research is juridical-normative research supported by empirical data. The data used are secondary, consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection by literature study and field study. A case study and interview data retrieval tool forinvestigators who committed the crime of sexual abuse. The results showed that: In the research and investigation of the crime of sexual abuse of child victims, the existing regulations based on the National Police and Kabareskrim Regulations did not specify the research and investigation of child victims; the research and investigation of criminal acts of sexual abuse by families against child victims have experienced obstacles, one of which is the cost constraints and the difficulty of collecting evidence and witnesses because the family is difficult to be questioned; and the efforts made by the Tapteng Regional Police based on the criminal policy are repressive efforts to accelerate the filing of cases so that they are quickly transferred to the Sibolga District Attorney, and the non-penal policy is to provide early sex education and an introduction to the importance of maintaining reproductive tools and legal counseling to motivate children in schools in providing information about criminal incidents they experienced. In other words, Tapteng Regional Police attempted to pick up the ball against this crime of sexual abuse.