| dc.description.abstract | This study discusses the description of the process of making surdam pendungi by Hendri Perangin-Angin. Unlike other musical instrument makers, who learn from generation to generation. Hendri Perangin-Angin is a self-taught musician or musical instrument maker. This study aims to describe the process of making the surdam pendungi by Hendri Perangin-Angin that the surdam pendungi has a diatonic scale and has a way of playing that is almost similar to the Toba Batak flute, and the repertoire played on the surdam pendungi can play major or minor repertoire. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. This research is supported by the theory of classifying musical instruments based on the main vibrational source of sound put forward by Curt Sachs and Hornbostel, and the theory used to describe the surdam musical instruments organologically put forward by Susumu Khasima. through a structural and functional approach, the theory used to analyze the report uses the theory put forward by Bruno Netll. For biographies of key informants, the author uses the ethnomusicology approach proposed by Alan P. Merriam. The results of this study indicate that the making of surdam pendungi musical instruments does not exist by means of certain ritual requirements, but the making of surdam pendungi musical instruments uses modern equipment. the classification of surdam pendungi is included in aerophone, as well as in emotional disclosure that the surdam player must feel the feeling when playing surdam because it seems as if the surdam player is just going in, giving rise to a feeling of emotional disclosure. In the game of surdam pendungi there is a resemblance to the game of the Toba Batak flute. In the results of the analysis of surdam pendungi music using the existing Gula Tualah report, the scale used is e-fis-ais-b-c-cis and there are 2 tones in the range, namely e as the low tone and cis as the highest tone and the phrase has revetitype and contour phrases The result is a pendulous contour. | en_US |
