Tindak Tutur Masyarakat Nelayan di Sungai Berombang Kecamatan Panai Hilir Kabupaten Labuhan Batu : Kajian Pragmatik

Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms and meanings of the types of speech acts of locutionary, illocutionary, perlocutionary communication among fishermen communities in Sungai Berombang, Panai Hilir District, Labuhan Batu Regency. In the wavy river, the average livelihood is fishermen, mostly fishermen rather than farmers because in coastal wavy rivers, the respondents involved in this study were one of the Fishermen's Communities in the Berombang River, Panai Hilir District, Labuhan Batu Regency. There is a purpose of this study to describe and analyze the illocutionary acts contained in communication between fishing communities, to describe and analyze illocutionary speech acts in communication between fishing communities and skippers. This study uses a qualitative study with a descriptive method. There are data collection techniques used. the author uses is the technique of listening freely involved speaking, taking notes, and recording. Proficiency-free listening technique means that the researcher only acts as an observer of the language used by the informant. To record is to write something for a warning (in a book/note). Record the former or the impression of something said, the former written. The data analysis method used is inductive. The results of this study indicate that there are three forms of speech acts among the fishermen community in Berombang River, Panai Hilir District, Batu Regency, namely locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary speech acts. The conclusion from this research is that the people in Sungai Berombang use a lot of illocutionary speech acts