Implementasi Program Rehabilitasi Sosial Berbasis Biopsikososial Spritual Bagi Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Loka Rehabilitasi BNN Deli Serdang

Abstract

Based on data from the World Drug Report of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in 2020, there are at least around 275 million people who abuse drugs in the world. The National Narcotics Agency (BNN) said that North Sumatra Province is the area with the most drug addicts in Indonesia. BNN said more than one million people or 10% of the total population are estimated to be drug abusers in North Sumatra. The spread of drugs is almost difficult to eliminate, although it can be prevented by being restored through a process of medical and social rehabilitation in helping victims who have fallen into drug use and have negative effects. This research was conducted at the BNN Deli Serdang Rehabilitation Workshop. The key informants in this study were 1 head of the BNN Deli Serdang rehabilitation center. The main informants in this study were seven people with details of 5 people from officers or staff and 2 people from beneficiaries or clients. as well as 1 additional informant, namely the beneficiary's family or the client's family. Data collection techniques were carried out by literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained in the field were then analyzed by researchers who were explained qualitatively, until finally it could be concluded that the implementation of the Spiritual Biopsychosocial-based Social Rehabilitation program for victims of drug abuse at the BNN Deli Serdang Rehabilitation Workshop had been running according to Charles O Jones' theory. The results of this study show that the standard of program implementation is divided into 3, namely organizing, has 4 indicators, namely having an organizational structure, having human resources, having financial resources and having facilities and infrastructure. The second is interpretation which consists of 3 indicators, namely in accordance with regulations, in accordance with implementation instructions and in accordance with technical instructions. The third is the application which consists of 3 indicators, namely having a work program, having work procedures and having an activity schedule.