Rancang Bangun Sistem Pemilihan Umum Elektronik Menggunakan E-KTP sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Pemilihan Ganda

Abstract

General elections (PEMILU) which are held directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly and fairly in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia are a way of implementing people's sovereignty. The purpose of making this tool is to find out how to design an electronic election system using E-KTP in an effort to reduce multiple voters, simplify the general election system in the community and know how to count ballots efficiently in electronic elections. An electronic election model has been realized using the RFID MFRC522 as a reader to read the E-KTP chip ID. The design of the system created is able to overcome some of the weaknesses found in the implementation of conventional elections and remains in accordance with the six principles of elections in Indonesia, namely direct, public, free, confidential, honest and fair. The model created in practice can shorten the election time, facilitate the recapitulation of vote counting and has a lower cost compared to conventional elections. The research made can be an alternative in conducting general elections. After testing the system, it can be concluded that electronic ID card RFID can be used as an alternative identification system.