Studi Etnografi Tentang Puasa Mutih dalam Rangkaian Pernikahan Etnis Jawa

Abstract

This research aims to determine the procedures for implementing puasa mutih and the perception of the effectiveness of puasa mutih for the beauty of the bride. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, documentation and in-depth interviews face-to-face and via Google Meet. The results of this research show that there are changes that have occurred in the Javanese marriage process, especially the puasa mutih carried out by ethnic Javanese in the city of Medan. This is influenced by their knowledge of puasa mutih, and the availability of new types of white food. There are several perceptions of the prospective bride and groom and their families regarding the effectiveness of puasa mutih in providing an aura of beauty. Therefore, the implementation of puasa mutih is an agreement between the family and the bride. The discussion of this research hopes for further research regarding the benefits of white food consumed during puasa mutih , and its relation to beauty. The conclusion of this research explains that in puasa mutih there are Javanese ethnic values and norms. So observing puasa mutih is one of the steps to preserve Javanese culture.