Produksi Maggot Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) pada Media Biakan Lumpur Sawit yang Difermentasi dengan Jenis Kapang dan Dosis yang Berbeda

Abstract

Feed is a key factor in the development of farms in Indonesia that affects the growth and development of livestock. Provision of high-quality feed for cattle is one of the factors that determine the success of farming enterprises and is the most important component of the farming activity. The aim of this study is to find out how the fermentation of palm mud with different types of cloves and different dosages affects the content of Crude Protein (CP), Crude Fat (CF), and Crude fiber in Black Soldier Fly maggot. (BSF). This study uses a complete random design of a 3x3 factorial pattern with 3 repetitions with 2 factors. Three types of cloves are used for factor A and three doses of clops are used to factor B. The cloves used for faktor A are A1 (Pleurotus ostreatus), A2 (Lentinus edodes), and A3 (Phanarochaeta crysosporium). The parameters analyzed in this study were BSF maggot fresh weight, BSF maggot population density, Protei % content, fat % content and crude fiber % content. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the population density of BSF maggot, an increase in CP of BSF maggot and a decrease in CF in BSF maggot, but there was no significant difference in the fresh weight of BSF maggot and a decrease in crude fiber in BSF maggot. The results of this study have shown that the fermentation of palm mud using a type of lentinus edodes cane at a dose of 7% can increase the production of raw protein, increase production of fresh weight, increase the population density of BSF maggot, and reduce raw fiber.