| dc.description.abstract | Poor school environmental conditions can pose a risk of disease, so an
examination of school environment is needed to maintain a healthy school
environment to create a clean and healthy living behavior in students. This study
aims to analyze the condition of school environmental sanitation, students'
knowledge about environmental sanitation, students' clean and healthy living
behavior (PHBS), and students' health complaints at SMPN 1 Pantai Cermin,
Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2023. This type of research is descriptive with an
observational approach. The population in this study were all students at SMPN 1
Pantai Cermin. The research sample was class VII, VIII, and IX students totaling
90 students with the sampling method using proportional stratified random
sampling method. The data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tables
and narratives. The results showed that majority of students were 13 years old
with 34 students (37.8%), and the majority of students were female with 52
students (57.8%). The condition of environmental sanitation at SMPN 1 Pantai
Cermin has met the existing requirements according to Indonesian Minister of
Health Decree No.1429/Menkes/SK/XII/2006 concerning Guidelines for the
Implementation of School Environmental Health with score of 74.6%. The level of
knowledge of students about environmental sanitation is in the good category
(66.7%), in the sufficient category (28.9%), and the less category (4.4%). The
level of implementation of PHBS was in the good category (65.6%), and the
sufficient category by (34.4%). The most common health complaints were
respiratory health complaints (44.4%), followed by digestive health complaints
(26.7%) and the least experienced by students were skin health complaints
(22.2%). It is recommended to the school to improve environmental sanitation
conditions that still do not meet school environmental health requirements and
provide insight to students regarding the application of PHBS so that students
understand and participate in maintaining their health. | en_US |
