dc.description.abstract | More than 90% of CAD (Coronary artery disease) patients are at risk of
mortality as CAD contributes to the majority of death cause worldwide. Nearly
half of this risk can be reduced by the implementation of a healthy lifestyle.
Incidence of CADD is found in a variety of regions in the world and in starting
from a very early age in spite of the rapid development of medication for
atherosclerosis. This research analyzed the correlation of eating patterns,
smoking habits, physical activity, and rest habits with the severity of coronary
artery disease (CAD) in young adults at Poliklinik Pusat Jantung Terpadu RSUP.
H. Adam Malik Medan. A cross-sectional design is employed with a sample size
of 85 respondents. Food Frequency Questionnaires Semiquantitative (FFQ-SQ)
is used for the assessment of eating patterns, and a 24-hour physical activity form
is filled out to record physical activity, smoking habits, and resting habits. The
results of the bivariate analysis using Chi-square indicated that eating pattern
sodium intake with p-value = 0.000, fat intake p-value = 0.003, smoking habits pvalue
= 0.002, physical activity p-value = 0.000 and resting habits p-value =
0.000 are correlated with the severity of CAD in young adults. The results of
multivariate analysis using logistic regression analysis demonstrate that eating
pattern fat intake have the strongest relationship, which can lead to the severity
of CAD in young adults. | en_US |