Leksikon Sembur Etnik Batak Karo: Kajian Ekolinguistik

Abstract

This thesis is entitled Leksikon sembur Etnik Batak Karo: Kajian Ekolinguistik. This study aims at the description types of sembur, forms of lexicon of sembur flora, how to manufacture, how to use and benefits of ethnic sembur Batak Karo. The theory used to analyze is the theory of ecolinguistics proposed by Einer Haugen in the book Nuzwaty. The method used in research is a qualitative method that is descriptive. The results obtained from this study are: 1) there are 3 types of sembur that exist in the Karo community in Dokan village, namely sembur gara, sembur sauk and sembur urat-urat/tawar, 2) there are 29 flora lexicons as ingredients in making spray, namely 9 flora lexicons Materials for making sembur gara ( lexicon pia, lasuna, kaciwer, kembiri, pepper, bahing, belo, mayang, and gamber), 12 flora lexicons for making sembur sauk (pia, lasuna, kaciwer, kembiri, lada, cimen, lenga, tabu ratah, jerangau, jambe, lulang and salagundi), and 8 flora lexicons for making sembur urat-urat/tawar namely (pia, lasuna, kaciwe, kembiri, lada, urat pola, urat sibagori and limau mungkur). Each spray has a different way of making, how to use and benefits