Hubungan Usia dan Paritas terhadap Kasus Mioma Uteri Periode 2021 – September 2023 di RS Prof DR Chairuddin P Lubis Universitas Sumatera Utara

Abstract

Introduction. Uterine myoma is a benign neoplasm that develops from connective tissue and smooth muscle in the uterus. Studies have shown that myomas are more common in women of reproductive age and more common in nulliparous women. Objective. To determine the relationship of age and parity to cases of uterine myoma. Method. This study is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach using total sampling techniques, and using secondary data derived from medical records. Samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria amounted to 100 samples. Results and Discussion. The distribution in the age group that experienced uterine myoma was dominated by the age group 41 - 50 years at 43.2%, in the parity group it was dominated by the multiparous group, which amounted to 45.5%. In the results of statistical tests using chi square found that there was no relationship between age and uterine myoma (p=0.549) and using the fisher exact test there was no relationship between parity and uterine myoma (p=0.203). Conclusion. The most dominant age group is the age in range of 41 - 50 years, the most dominant parity group is the multiparous group, and there is no relationship between age and parity with uterine myoma at Prof. dr. Chairuddin P. Lubis University of North Sumatra Hospital.