Pengaruh Aromaterapi terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif pada Ibu di Indonesia

Abstract

There have been numerous non-pharmacological pain interventions to deal with lahor pain that have been found, one of which is the use of aromatherapy various types of aromatherapy have also been studied for their effectiveness This research aims to identify and compore effects of rose, lemon and lavender aromatherapy on reducing pain intensity of the first stage of active phase of labor in Indonesian mothers. This is a systematic review research type. Article searches are carried out using the Google Scholar and Garuda Dikti databases. The selected articles have the criteria for publication in 2019-2023, primigravida and multigravida maternal mothers with experimental designs, pre-experiments using one group and two groups with rose, lemon and lavender aromatherapy interventions which are given through inhalation. In this systematic review, there are 9 research articles that met the established criteria, namely three articles using rose aromatherapy, three articles using lemon aromatherapy and three articles using lavender aromatherapy. The three aromatherapies used, namely rose. lemon and lavender, show an effect on reducing the intensity of labor pain in the first stage of active phase. For further research, this can be used as a reference to see whether there is effect of rose, lemon and lavender aromatherapy on reducing the pain intensity of the first stage of active phase of labor in Indonesian mothers.