Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Negara Islam

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine Gross Domestic Product Per Capita, unemployment, democracy index and economic openness simultaneously affect the human development index in Islamic countries. The analytical method used by the author in this thesis is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that there is a positive and significant relationship to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) variable on HDI. There is a negative and significant relationship to the unemployment rate variable on the HDI The democracy index has a positive and significant effect on HDI. Economic openness has a positive and significant effect on the HDI. Simultaneously, the Gross Domestic Product, unemployment, democracy index and economic openness have a significant effect on the HDI in Islamic countries of 66.44%.