Hubungan Durasi Mengemudi dan Sikap Kerja dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Sopir Bus Trans Binjai
The Relationship Between Driving Duration and Work Attitude with Lower Back Pain Complaints on Binjai Trans Bus Driver
Abstract
Lower Back Pain Complaints (LBP) are stiffness or pain that occurs in the lower
back area and its surroundings. Low back pain is also the most common
musculoskeletal disorder encountered in work activities. Bus driver is a job that
requires a person to work in a sitting position while driving for a long time. This
study aims to determine the relationship between driving duration and work
attitude with lower back pain complaints for Trans Binjai Bus drivers. This type of
research is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The number of
samples was 35 bus drivers. Data processing was carried out using univariate
and bivariate analysis chi square test. The results showed that 57.1% of drivers
aged 35 years, 100% of drivers were male, 71.4% of drivers were married,
34.3% of drivers had worked > 5 years, 94.3% of drivers have a high school level
of education, 77.1% of drivers had a smoking habit, 51.4% of drivers with
inadequate driving duration (> 8 hours/day), 68.6% of drivers with high-risk
work attitudes experienced complaints of lower back pain, and 57.1 % of drivers
at very high risk of experiencing lower back pain. The results of statistical tests
showed that there is a relationship between driving duration and lower back pain
complaints (p value = 0.016) < 0.05, and relationship between work attitude and
lower back pain complaints (p value = 0.038) < 0.05 for Trans Binjai Bus drivers
. It is recommended that administrative controls such as compliance with rest time
arrangements can be carried out with discipline by the bus driver and the
facilities and equipment in the bus steering room can be adjusted to increase the
bus driver's comfort when working.
Collections
- Undergraduate Theses [3186]