Penetapan Kadar Nitrogen pada Tanah di Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit (PPKS) Medan
Determination of Nitrogen Content in Soil at Palm Oil Research Center Medan
Abstract
Analysis of nitrogen determination in soil at the oil palm research center.
This study aims to determine the level of nitrogen contained in soil samples. Nitrogen
content of soil samples can determine the level of soil fertility. The determination of
nitrogen levels in this analysis was carried out using the kjeldahl method. The
principle of nitrogen determination with the kjeldahl method is that nitrogen in soil
samples is hydrolyzed with concentrated sulfuric acid to form ammonium sulfate
compounds. The product of the destruction, namely ammonium sulfate, is distilled in
an alkaline atmosphere which is then collected with boric acid. The resulting
distillate is titrated with sulfuric acid solution until a green to pink color change
occurs. From the analysis, the nitrogen content of the soil is 0.07 - 0.19%. The
results obtained can be concluded that the nitrogen content in the soil is low.
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