Komunikasi Antarbudaya pada Perspektif Pengaruh Gegar Budaya dan Labelling terhadap Keterbukaan Diri dan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa Aceh di Kota Malang

Abstract

This research is conducted based on the reality that Acehnese student staying in Malang often experince the phenomenon of cultural shock and negative labeling in their lives during their studies in Malang. The negative labeling they have received such as “Aceh pungo, marijuana dealers, members of the Free Aceh Movement (GAM), and the Rohingya community”. This labeling cases the ack of Self disclosure and lack of confidence of Acenese students in their communication in Malang. Ths research aims to analyze the effets of cultural shock and negative labeling on self-disclosure and self-confidence of Acehnese students in their communication process in Malang. The research uses Winkelmann’s cultural shock theory and Edwin E. Lemert’s labeling theory. Using a quantitative approach and a correlational method, the research targets members of the Regional Organization of Aceh Malang Student Youth Assocation (IPPMA), comprising a population of 133 individuals. A sample size of 100 respondents was determined using the Slovin formula. The data are collected by distributing questionnaires to respondents. After the data are obtained, they are sequenced and analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results indicate that cultural shock affects self disclosure and self-confidence, while negative labeling does not affect self disclosure and self-confidence. The simultaneous testing indicates that the combined effect of cultural shock and negative labeling on self disclosure and self confidence is weak.