Implementasi Program Subsidi Solar Koperasi untuk Nelayan (Solusi) dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Nelayan (Studi Kasus: Desa Palu Sibaji Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang)

Abstract

Implementation gram implementation This research aims to analyze the implementation of the solar power subsidy program for fishermen in Paluh Sibaji. To explore the level of acceptance of solar power subsidies, the factors that influence acceptance, and the impact of the program in improving the socioeconomic conditions of fishermen. The findings of this research can be input for local governments in optimizing the implementation of the solar power subsidy program for fishermen, by paying attention to factors that cause more equitable receipt and distribution of subsidies. Efforts to increase outreach, simplify requirements, and improve distribution infrastructure are expected to increase fishermen's income in the solar power subsidy program in Paluh Sibaji Village. The research approach used is a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, secondary data, documentation and literature study. Furthermore, this research uses program implementation indicators according to George Edwards III (1980) in the form of communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. Furthermore, the research informants consisted of the Head of the Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Service, the Head of Paluh Sibaji village, members of the fishermen's cooperative, as well as participants in the fishermen's diesel subsidy program. The research results show that the implementation of the solar energy subsidy program among fishermen in Paluh Sibaji can be measured through program implementation indicators according to George Edwards III (1980), namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. Where the Department of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries has not built good communication in outreach and interaction with fishermen program participants so it is still not on target (most recipients of the solar power subsidy program are obtained by toke/supply). Apart from that, regarding resources, all forms of support provided to support the implementation of the solar power subsidy program, such as budget, facilities and human resources in Paluh Sibaji Village, are quite adequate. Then, the attitude, commitment and characteristics of the implementers of the solar power subsidy program in Paluh Sibaji Village in carrying out their duties and authority are carried out well. Furthermore, in the structure of the mechanisms and procedures the relevant Paduan book does not exist so that the implementation and supervision of the solar power subsidy program for fishermen in Paluh Sibaji Village has not been able to achieve maximum targets.