Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia di Desa Kelambir Kecamatan Hamparan Perak Kabupaten Deli Serdang

Abstract

Everyone has different sleep needs, either in quantity or in quality Sleep quality refers to the sleep an individual experiences which results in freshness and fitness when awakened from sleep This research aims to analyze sleep quality and blood pressure in the elderly in Klambir Village. Hamparan Perak Subdistrict. Deli Serdang Regency. The quantitative research method, cross-sectional design, is used in this research. The population is all elderly people in Klambir Village There are 97 research samples in this research and research sample used purposive sampling technique. Data analysis uses the Chi-Square test to determine the correlation of the independent variable with the dependent variable. From the results above, it can be concluded that there are 80 elderly people who have poor sleep quality and 17 elderly people who have good sleep quality. It means that of the 97 respondents, the most dominant answer is elderly people who had poor sleep quality. It can be seen that respondents with good sleep quality with normal blood pressure are 12 people (71%) and poor sleep quality with normal blood pressure is 1 person (1%). prehypertension is 31 people (39%), stage I hypertension is 32 people (40%) and stage 2 hypertension 16 people (20%). Of the 97 respondents, the dominant answer is respondents who had poor sleep quality with stage 2 hypertension blood pressure The results of the research showed that there is a correlation between sleep quality and blood pressure in the elderly in Klambir Village, Hamparan Perak Subdistrict (p value=0.000) Officers in Hamparan Perak Community Health Center should form a joint commitment in developing outreach about the importance of education for elderly people with hypertension to improve sleep quality.