Dampak Pemilu Tahun 2024 terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Kelurahan Sei Mati Kecamatan Medan Maimun Kota Medan

Abstract

This research discusses the impact of the 2024 elections on the socio-economic conditions of the people of Sei Mati Village, Medan Maimun District, Medan City. Post-election economic policy changes may affect certain sectors. Increasing government spending is expected to increase public consumption and have a high multiplier effect on sectors. Such as education, health and infrastructure. Thus, the government needs to design balanced policies to support the financial, goods and services sectors in facing complex election dynamics. This research aims to determine the impact of the 2024 election on the socio-economic conditions of the people of Sei Mati Village, Medan Maimun District, Medan City. This research uses social theory and economic theory. By using a qualitative approach research method which produces results. Based on data analysis carried out by researchers in the field, the 2024 election will have an impact on the social and economic conditions of the community, especially in Sei Mati Village, Medan Maimun District, Medan City. This was obtained because based on interviews conducted with key informants, it was found that many people were involved in election activities, one of which was by becoming members of the KPPS. During their time as KPPS members, people receive quite a large salary so that it can be used as additional income to meet the family's economic needs. Furthermore, campaign activities before the election also involve the community with various activities that have a positive impact on the community, such as distributing basic necessities which can improve the community's economy. However, the negative impact is felt by people who own basic food stalls. Due to the widespread distribution of free basic necessities from election participants during campaign activities, people are less interested in buying basic necessities because their need for basic necessities has been met. Many election activities involve money political campaigns, so that the need for money in society can be met during the campaign period. Apart from that, it also has a positive influence on UMKM in the convection and advertising sectors because of the large number of orders for billboards and campaign attribute banners received. But this didn't last long. It can also be seen from the increase in fuel prices after the election.